Debt To Equity Ratio

Calculation

The debt to equity ratio is calculated by dividing total liabilities by total shareholders’ equity. Both numbers are found on a company’s balance sheet.

Interpretation

The debt to equity ratio is a solvency ratio that describes a firm’s capital structure, i.e. the proportion of debt financing vs. equity financing. Therefore, it is also considered a financial leverage ratio.

In general, the higher the debt to equity ratio, the riskier the firm when it comes to a crisis.

Another thing to consider is the type of debt. Bank debt can be called in anytime, and is therefore the riskiest type of debt.

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